Artificial intelligence has taken over the world by storm, with the development of chatbots that can generate and process various tasks within a short duration has made content creators’ life easy and less complicated.
The most prominent ones amongst these chatbots is ChatGpT which uses natural language processing to generate or process human-like conversations, responds to the users questions, writes unique content to social media, blogs, emails, job posts and codes. .
What is ChatGPT?
ChatGPT is an AI bot developed by OpenAI. It is a powerful AI bot that is capable of understanding human speech and programmes accordingly. It is capable of producing answers which are understood by humans and the most important feature of ChatGPT is the question-answer format. Trained by reinforcement learning through human feedback, ChatGpt is similar to most of the query based automated text generative chatbots that solves the queries of the users.
Who Created ChatGpT?
Sam Altman, Elon Musk and a group of entrepreneurs and researchers launched OPENAI company in 2015. The first version of ChatGpT was launched in November 2022 backed by Microsoft and other top companies in the world.
How is ChatGPT designed?
It was created by Open AI based on GPT-3.5 and GPT-4 which are foundational models and later they were fine-tuned by the creators by the combination of supervised and reinforcement learning techniques.
Features of ChatGPT
There are 4 important features on which ChatGPT is based and they are
- Advanced natural language understanding
- Contextual awareness
- Wide Domain Knowledge
- Scalability and Adaptability
Let’s explore each feature of ChatGPT
1.Advanced language understanding
One of the basic features of ChatGPT is that it can understand human speech well and good with proper grammar, syntax error and other semantics which resembles human speech as it is. And this feature allows for effortless conversations, interpretations and question & answers.
2. Contextual awareness
The main feature of a human speech is that the speech should remain with the context and this is the most advantageous feature of ChatGPT where it retains the context from previous conversation. And provide more relevant responses and maintain consistency.
In the previous version of GPT the context window was only of 2048 tokens, but later version can interpret and output upto 25,000 words of text.
3.Wide Domain Knowledge
ChatGPT has a vast expanse of knowledge and it is trained on a massive dataset containing text from various sources and various subjects. The following are the major domains where ChatGPT is engaged
- Arts and Humanities
- Science and Technology
- Medicine and Healthcare
- Business and finance
- Law And politics
And many others are being included which will give a vast knowledge to the users and the knowledge here is with accuracy and deep into the subject.
4.Scalability and Adaptability
The scalability of ChatGPT is yet to be defined, but if they are defined it would be based on the following factors such as model size, training data, fine tuning and computational resources. Its adaptability depends on its application and its usage in the relevant industry. This needs further study to accurately define its scalability and adaptability.
Right now it’s serving millions of users and numbers may increase or decrease depending on its future use and the resources available alternative to this.
How does ChatGPT work?
ChatGPT as present in the name Generative Pre-Trained Transformer works based on specialised algorithms to find patterns within data sequences. It uses deep-learning which is a subset of machine learning.
ChatGPT is doing an impressive job by using Artificial intelligence and it transforms the way of interaction between humans and technology. It opens up to new possibilities. In the reinforcement learning stage of ChatGPT, human trainers first ranked responses that the model had created in a previous conversation and later these create “reward models” which are further fine-tuned by using several PPO.
The ChatGPT is based on the tokenized model i.e, when the user interacts with the chat interface the text input is initially tokenized into a series of numerical vectors which are interpreted by the chatbot model. And this continues to get a complete response.
Potential Applications
As the invention of ChatGPT it has a lot of potential based on its important features like the contextual understanding, wide domain knowledge, and its language which is understandable by humans. Now let’s see its potential applications
1.Customer support, Virtual Assistants, Chatbots
As we all know that many enterprises and other companies use virtual assistants and other chatbots which are capable of human-like conversations. Nowadays people use chatbots to answer questions, queries and other human-engaged interactions.
2. Content Generation
Generating content is the biggest application as it helps people to write and create blogs, in-depth writing , articles and many others. But it helps people like social media content creators, reporters, news readers and others by generating creative ideas and people can earn money by meeting demands of the clients and improving their output.
3. Code Generation
This application is a biggest advantage to programmers and coders which help yhem in further assistance and develop codes according to their requirements. It helps in web development and creation of various applications.
4.Educational Purpose
ChatGPT helps students and teachers in making notes and tutoring respectively. Students can use this AI to learn in-depth about the subject and widen their knowledge. In cases of teachers they can learn and broaden their knowledge which will be helpful while teaching students. It’s creates effective notes and provides knowledge on any domain and subject.
5.Healthcare and Medicines
In a few cases where people need assistance related to their health, people can use ChatGPT. It may provide medical assistance to people which may enhance people’s health and prescribe thr required drugs to the patients.
6. Research and Development
In R&D we require wide knowledge and new ideas. And to inquire into new technology and create generative tools we require innovative writing and open-ended questions.
Limitations
1.Unemployment
After the invention of ChatGPT people have lost jobs and unemployment rates have increased. People of low skill like the virtual assistants, customer service have the fear of losing employment.
2.Limited Context
The context window has limited words within its purview which limits the conversation or interactions with the chatbot. This may be a barrier to the conversation and harness the further expanse of knowledge in any domain.
3. Fact check
ChatGPT has a problem with its responses or answers as they are pre-trained and answers are given based on that knowledge. And there is no-real time information which may affect the content writer, social media content creators , educators or Healthcare.
4. Limited Domain of Knowledge
At present ChatGPT is limited to few domains and only helpful to those domains. And the context is limited in few cases where there is a brief availability of the subject.
As we all see now AI is taking our future to a new level to technology and ChatGPT is an initiative or initial step to the future AI.
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